After successfully downloading Python, the next crucial step is to install it on your computer. Whether you’re a seasoned coder or just starting out, this guide will walk you through the installation process for both Windows and macOS operating systems.
Step 1: Finding the Downloaded File
First, locate the Python installer file that you downloaded. This is typically a .exe
file for Windows or a .pkg
file for macOS. It should be in your default downloads folder or the location you specified during the download process.
Step 2: Running the Installer (Windows)
For Windows users:
- Double-click on the
.exe
file to launch the installer. - The installation wizard will appear. Read through the introduction and click “Next” to continue.
- Select the desired installation options. You can choose to install Python for all users or just the current user. Additionally, you can opt to add Python to your system PATH, which will allow you to run Python scripts from any directory.
- Click “Install” to begin the installation process. Wait for the installer to complete the necessary steps.
- Once the installation is finished, you can click “Finish” to close the installer.
Step 3: Running the Installer (macOS)
For macOS users:
- Double-click on the
.pkg
file to launch the installer. - A window will appear with information about the Python package. Click “Continue” to proceed.
- Read through the software license agreement and click “Agree” if you accept the terms.
- Select the desired installation options, such as the installation location. You can also choose to install additional components like IDLE (Python’s integrated development environment).
- Click “Install” to begin the installation process. Your computer may ask for your permission to install the software. Type in your administrator password if prompted.
- Wait for the installation to complete. Once finished, you can click “Close” to exit the installer.
Step 4: Verifying the Installation
After installation, it’s important to verify that Python has been installed correctly. Open a command prompt or terminal and run the following command:
For Windows:
bashpython --version # or python3 --version for Python 3
For macOS:
bashpython3 --version
If Python is installed correctly, the command will output the version number of the installed Python interpreter.
Step 5: (Optional) Configuring Your Environment
Once Python is installed, you may want to configure your development environment. This includes setting up a text editor or IDE (Integrated Development Environment) for writing and running Python scripts. Popular choices include Visual Studio Code, PyCharm, and Sublime Text.
Conclusion
Installing Python after downloading it is a crucial step in your journey to becoming a Python developer. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can easily set up Python on your computer and start exploring its powerful capabilities. Remember to verify the installation by checking the Python version from your command prompt or terminal. Happy coding!