A Simple Yet Entertaining Python Code: Guessing Game

Python, as a versatile programming language, allows us to create engaging programs that can entertain users of all ages. One such program is a simple guessing game, where the user tries to guess a randomly generated number. In this article, we’ll explore the code for a basic guessing game and discuss its components.

The Guessing Game Code

Here’s the code for a simple guessing game in Python:

pythonimport random

# Generate a random number between 1 and 100
secret_number = random.randint(1, 100)

# Initialize variables
guess = None
attempts = 0

print("Welcome to the Guessing Game!")
print("I have a secret number between 1 and 100.")

while guess != secret_number:
    try:
        guess = int(input("Take a guess: "))
        attempts += 1
        
        if guess < secret_number:
            print("Too low! Try again.")
        elif guess > secret_number:
            print("Too high! Try again.")
    except ValueError:
        print("Invalid input. Please enter a whole number.")

print(f"Congratulations! You guessed the number in {attempts} attempts.")


Code Breakdown


Importing the random Module: We import the random module to generate a random number for the game.


Generating the Secret Number: Using the randint() function from the random module, we generate a random number between 1 and 100.


Initializing Variables: We initialize the guess variable to None to indicate that the user hasn’t made a guess yet. We also initialize the attempts variable to keep track of the number of guesses made.


Game Loop: We use a while loop to repeatedly prompt the user for a guess until they guess the correct number.

Inside the loop, we use a try-except block to handle potential errors, such as when the user enters a non-integer value.
If the guess is lower than the secret number, we print a “Too low!” message.
If the guess is higher than the secret number, we print a “Too high!” message.
If the guess is correct, we exit the loop and display a congratulatory message along with the number of attempts made.



Conclusion
This simple guessing game demonstrates the power of Python in creating engaging and interactive programs. With just a few lines of code, we can create a game that challenges users to guess a randomly generated number. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced Python programmer, this game is a great way to practice your skills and have some fun along the way.