Python Practice for Beginners: Coding Exercises and Solutions

Starting your journey as a Python programmer can be both exciting and challenging. To help you navigate through the initial learning curve, here are some basic coding exercises tailored for beginners, along with their solutions. These exercises will cover fundamental concepts such as variables, data types, control structures, and functions, providing you with a solid foundation to build upon.

Exercise 1: Hello, World!

‌Task‌: Write a program that prints “Hello, World!” to the console.
‌Solution‌:

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print("Hello, World!")

Exercise 2: Variables and Data Types

‌Task‌: Create variables for your name, age, and a boolean indicating whether you are a student or not. Print these variables to the console.
‌Solution‌:

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name = "John Doe"
age = 25
is_student = False

print(name)
print(age)
print(is_student)

Exercise 3: Basic Arithmetic

‌Task‌: Write a program that performs basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) on two numbers and prints the results.
‌Solution‌:

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num1 = 10
num2 = 5

print(num1 + num2)  # Addition
print(num1 - num2)  # Subtraction
print(num1 * num2)  # Multiplication
print(num1 / num2)  # Division

Exercise 4: Control Structures

‌Task‌: Write a program that checks if a number is positive, negative, or zero and prints the result.
‌Solution‌:

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number = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if number > 0:
    print("The number is positive.")
elif number < 0:
    print("The number is negative.")
else:
    print("The number is zero.")

Exercise 5: Functions

‌Task‌: Define a function that calculates the factorial of a number and prints the result.
‌Solution‌:

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def factorial(n):
    if n == 0:
        return 1
    else:
        return n * factorial(n-1)

number = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print(f"The factorial of {number} is {factorial(number)}")

Engaging in these exercises will not only reinforce your understanding of Python fundamentals but also familiarize you with writing and executing code. Remember, practice is key to mastering programming. As you progress, challenge yourself with more complex problems, and don’t hesitate to seek help from the vast Python community when needed.

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Python, beginners, coding exercises, solutions, programming basics, learning Python.