Python, a versatile and beginner-friendly programming language, boasts an extensive array of symbols that serve various purposes, from mathematical operations to logical comparisons and beyond. Understanding these symbols is crucial for writing efficient and readable code. This article delves into the comprehensive list of Python symbols and their explanations.
1.Arithmetic Operators:
+
: Addition-
: Subtraction*
: Multiplication/
: Division//
: Floor Division (returns the integer part of the division)%
: Modulus (returns the remainder of the division)**
: Exponentiation (raises a number to the power of another)
2.Comparison Operators:
==
: Equal to!=
: Not equal to>
: Greater than<
: Less than>=
: Greater than or equal to<=
: Less than or equal to
3.Assignment Operators:
=
: Simple assignment+=
: Add AND assignment-=
: Subtract AND assignment*=
: Multiply AND assignment/=
: Divide AND assignment//=
: Floor Divide AND assignment%=
: Modulus AND assignment**=
: Exponent AND assignment
4.Logical Operators:
and
: Logical ANDor
: Logical ORnot
: Logical NOT
5.Bitwise Operators:
&
: Bitwise AND|
: Bitwise OR- “: Bitwise XOR
~
: Bitwise NOT<<
: Bitwise Left Shift>>
: Bitwise Right Shift
6.Identity Operators:
is
: Checks if two variables point to the same objectis not
: Checks if two variables do not point to the same object
7.Membership Operators:
in
: Checks if a value is in a sequencenot in
: Checks if a value is not in a sequence
8.Special Symbols:
.
: Attribute access[]
: List indexing or slicing()
: Function calls or tuple{}
: Dictionary or set literal@
: Matrix multiplication (Python 3.5+) or decorator*
: Unpacking argument lists**
: Unpacking keyword arguments_
: Special variable used in loops or as a temporary placeholder
Understanding these symbols and their applications is fundamental for mastering Python. They form the basis of Python’s syntax and are instrumental in performing diverse operations efficiently.
[tags]
Python, symbols, arithmetic operators, comparison operators, assignment operators, logical operators, bitwise operators, identity operators, membership operators, special symbols.