什么是 “be addicted to doing sth”?
短语 “be addicted to doing something” 表示“沉迷于做某事”,通常带有负面含义,指对某种行为(如打游戏、刷手机、抽烟等)产生强烈依赖,难以自控。
语法结构
基本结构为:
主语 + be (am/is/are/was/were) + addicted to + 动名词(doing)
注意:to 是介词,因此后面必须接名词或动名词(即 -ing 形式),不能接动词原形。
常见例句
- He is addicted to playing video games.
- She was addicted to checking her phone every five minutes.
- Many teenagers are addicted to scrolling through social media.
- They were addicted to gambling and lost all their savings.
使用注意事项
- “Addicted to” 后面不能直接跟动词原形,例如 ❌ “addicted to play” 是错误的。
- 该短语多用于描述不良习惯或过度行为,语气偏负面。
- 可与程度副词搭配,如 “completely addicted to”, “seriously addicted to”。
相关表达
- be hooked on doing sth:口语中表示“上瘾”,语气稍轻。
- be obsessed with doing sth:强调痴迷,不一定有生理依赖。
- have an addiction to something:更正式的说法。