reputation 音标与用法详解
英式音标:/ˌrep.juˈteɪ.ʃən/ | 美式音标:/ˌrep.jəˈteɪ.ʃən/
词义解释
reputation(名词)指某人或某事物在公众心目中的名声、声誉,通常基于其过去的行为、成就或特征。
常见用法
- have a good/bad reputation(有好/坏名声)
- build/earn a reputation(建立/赢得声誉)
- damage/ruin one's reputation(损害/毁掉某人的声誉)
- reputation for something(因某事而闻名)
例句示范
The restaurant has an excellent reputation for its seafood.
He worked hard to rebuild his reputation after the scandal.
She has a reputation as a brilliant mathematician.
词源小知识
“Reputation” 源自拉丁语 reputatio,意为“考虑、评价”,由 reputare(重新计算、评估)演变而来。14世纪进入英语,最初指“公众对某人的评价”。
发音技巧
注意重音在第三个音节 “tei” 上(/teɪ/),英式发音中 /j/ 音较明显,美式则可能弱化为 /ə/。整体节奏为:rep-yoo-tay-shun。